R C Nicholas to Stephen F Austin, 10-11-1829
Summary: Intention to settle in Texas, uncertain status of labor deters many, but great interest aroused in Tennessee and Kentucky. Prospect of purchase of Texas by the United States.
Nashville
Sir. I was much concerned in leaving your country without seeing
you, and having farther conversation; I left it with a fixed
determination of returning as soon as possible and my health was not
restored until the
In the mean time I have constituted myself a sort of recruiting sergeant for your Colony, I have said and done every thing in my power to aid in its prosperity—it has now become a leading topic in conversation, and one of the most interesting subjects of discussion in the political papers.—
A strong and simultaneous effort is at this moment making from
the one end of the country to the other, to induce this Govt to
purchase it— I incline to the belief, that if the Mexican Govt will sell
this Govt will buy. I think that the prospects are so strong, as should
forbid a disposition to sell— The Sugar lands on the Mississippi
are selling for seventy dollars the superficial acre—let the change
take place what will they be worth on the Brassos?—
Under all and every circumstance it is my fixed purpose to make
it my future residence, and I doubt not that one or two years
experience will enable me to induce the greater portion of my Kentucky
relatives to do the same.— Their doubts as to the health, the
difficulty that presents itself to them as to labor, the abandonment of
their native Country and government, are the stumbling blocks of
the present hour, Could these be removed the Country would be
filled immediately,—the unproductiveness of the Capital heretofore
engaged in the culture of Cotton, would fly there in Crowds beyond
your most sanguine hopes and calculations, I expect to be with
you the latter end of
The prime object of this letter is to induce you to point out and designate the league that you may be willing or wish me to settle on. For instance, I wish you to procure some surveyors, to go on the ground, and remark and designate the league—leaving the istructions at Mitchells, or should there be no inhabitants at Mitchell's former residence, at Clarks or some intermediate place, where I may be sure to fall in with them, and thus save the time and trouble of calling at your residence to obtain the information— If there is no insurmountable objection to getting the league next the ocean, I rely most confidently on your acquiesance,
I shall come prepared to become a loyal useful citizen—it is my expectation and intention to be able to put up immediately a small steam Saw mill, and to build immedeately a schooner for the Coasting trade—tho' so long neglected, I feel confident this is the most valuable part of your Colony— with moderate luck, I think I shall be able to exemplify this beyond a doubt, and in consequence, enhance the value of the lands-— I shall bring with me some choice seed wheat, I wish you to select some planter to whom I will give it, and thus have at once a satisfactory experiment made upon this valuable grain.