Robert Wescott to Stephen F Austin, 03-15-1830
Summary: Hard times in Missouri. Plans for removing to Texas. Asks information about government and other conditions.
Potosi
Dear Sir: When I reflect on the intimacy and friendly
intercourse which in days long past happily subsisted between your late
worthy father and my (then) family in Philadelphia, as well as
myself, (all now with a single exception resting in their graves) and
the uniform regard and esteem felt by Mrs. Wescott and self for
your late excellent mother, my reluctance in troubling you with this
communication is measurably diminished. For in appreciating your
own disposition to oblige, and to promote the interests of those who
are not unworthy, by that, which I know your deceased parents
eminently possessed, I do believe, I but render to you a just tribute
of estimation. Under this impression, I no longer hesitate to come
to a general Development of my objects in addressing you. In the first
place, excuse me for remarking that perhaps few men have suffered
more severely than it has been my hard destiny to do, from the heavy
blasts of adverse fortune. From Ease and affluence, I have been
cruelly reduced for a series of past years to a state of comparative
privation, which, personally, wd. have been the more easly endured
had it not borne heavily upon the comforts, prospects, and fair
expectations of an excellent wife and eight children, by which I have
been compelled to suffer a state of intense feeling and anxiety,
almost beyond the exertion of my strongest moral energies! This
sad state of things, has resulted from a liberal but misplaced
confidence in men of plausible exterior and reputed integrity, who have
despoiled me of property to an amount, which wd. now render me
and my family perfectly comfortable and independent. Such is the
true but brief outline of our situation. In consequences of the kind,
and well intended Invitation of my Brothers in law, Doctr Joseph
and Sam1 P. Browne, to come on with my family to this place we
were induced to undertake the long and arduous and expensive
removal from Philda and arrived here in fallacious estimate of the
expected advantages, which such removal appeared to promise. In
fact, this section of Missouri seems to me to be in a deplorable
situation. The Staple commodity (Lead) is a mere Drug—its price so
low as to discourage the most sanguine miner, and the chance ofessentially benefitted by locating themselves with you.
I also believe, that an auspicious change might result from my being
able to transplant my family there, and under this belief, I pray
your excuse for making some additional remarks and propounding a
few Enquiries.
My son George, (our oldest child) was born at St. Louis in
these
or other respects to wch. I might be competent? In desiring to
locate myself and family in Texas however my paramount
inducements are not embraced in the preceding queries. Those
inducements are predicated on a prospective view, in my mind, of the
probable—progressive, rapid advancement and prosperity of your
country, arising from the well directed industry, enterprize and
correct moral and political deportment of a respectable population of
well qualified agriculturists and others (in addition to your present
physical force) from different parts of the U S., especially fromuntouched by it as well as
beyond the reach of danger even shd. the U. S. ever become possessed
of Texas! With this general view of the subject I cannot but
believe that the prosperity and interests of my wife and Daughters
(as well as my own) might in all probability be best promoted by
effecting a settlement there as soon as convenient. But, in such
event a Grant of Land, promisingly situated, seems to me
indispensable!
Thus then, My dear Sir, I come to the great prominent
inducement by which, I am actuated, in imposing on you, the trouble of
reading and reflecting upon, the subject matter of this
communication. My great object is to be able to obtain a Grant of eligibly
situated Land of good quality! and toward the fulfillment of that
object I take the liberty of soliciting your aid, cooperation, and
Influence. Will you therefore suffer me most earnestly to request an
application for me to this effect as speedily as possible, consistently
with the necessary previous reflection on your own part. The
quantity and quality to be governed by your own Discretion and sense of
Propriety? I again pray you to excuse the trouble I am imposing
on you and to guard me, if possible, by timely application for a grant
for me and my family, so that I may not be precluded by lapse of
time. Mr. Perry, who kindly takes charge of this letter will be able
to state more particularly my views and objects, and be assured that,
whatever you may be pleased to do to carry them into operation,
my gratitude for yr. services, will not be diminished by any possible
failure, which the contingencies of the best concerted plans may
sometimes occasion. I pray you to write me as soon as convenient
with perfect freedom and frankness, as to my views and wishes, and
to believe me, with the highest
P. S. My Brother in Law Dr. Browne writes by this opportunity and I trust and hope that you will do all you can to forward and promote his objects. R.W. .
My dear Sir,
In looking over the foregoing lettr. and as Mr. Perry will not
set out today, I wish to append a few farther cursory remarks.
Professing an unfortunate unacquaintance with the institutions
under which the civil and municipal affairs of yr. promising
Province are regulated, and, not having it in my power to remedy that
defect, by any satisfactory sources of information here, I
particularly request that you will be good enough to give me a brief, general
statistical outline of the nature and powers of yr, constitution or
form of Government, and modes of legislation. Also, the Products,
of which yr. soil is particularly susceptible (the staples of which I
suppose to be Cotton, perhaps sugar) the fruits and vegetables wch.
wld. best flourish there, the most eligible market for yr. surplus
commodities hereafter, and the facility or difficulty of procuring
the necessary articles for human subsistence, their probable prices
etc. I think yr. country, must be well adapted for grazing cattle
and promoting their maturest growth. I find a newspaper
Establishment is in operation in Austin, a good omen, for the
diffusion of information etc! Be pleased also to inform me whether a
young man of respectable professional acquirements and talents (for
such I may say I consider my son to be) wd. be likely to succeed
in the Practice of Law in Texas, as it wd. be exceedingly desirable
in that case that George shd. be with or near us. In fine to avoid
swelling the communication (already perhaps to prolix) to a most
unreasonable size, I throw myself upon yr. kind indulgence when I
conclude by desiring your best advice, information, and cooperation
in forwarding my views and wishes as above indicated. Yr. reply to
Dr. Browne will apprize me of the size population etc. of Austin
as he particularly writes to you respecting them. Shd. I be enabled
to remove there I have no doubt I could induce several very useful
citizens of Philada to follow.