Potosi Missouri Sunday [Mch 21st 1830]
1/2 after 9 o'clock J. F. Perry started on a visit or rather for the
purpose of viewing Austins Colony in Texas, arrived at Hercu-
lanium on the same evening there I had to remain the 22d and 23rd
waiting for the steam Boat North America for a passage to New
Orleans. Met James A. Austin who starts in company with me with a
view to settle himself in Texas, the S. B. N america ari'd the eving of
the 23d during my stay here the S. B Diana passed down for
Louisvill Three Steam Boats passed up 24th wednesday, arrived at the
cliff of Selma here we remain'd taking in Lead untill 25th thirsday
12 o'clock started about 12 o'clock passed the S. B.——— for St
Louis
March 31st Wednesday Land at New Orleans about 1/2 past 2 o'clock P M. remained in New Orleans untill friday the 10th day of
April at 12 oclock saild in the Schooner Pocahontas for the port of
Brazoria in Texas, Capt Carpenter master with 12 Cabin pasengers
viz Mr Mills and Brother Mr Grason Mr Dawson Mr Jameson. M
Brown Mr. Jones and Mr Lefwick of virga and Syghts from New
Yourk
James A Austin and myself and about 25 or 80 deck pasengers
among home [whom] are a nomber of weomen and children among
them was Majr Brygs
friday night from 8 oclock in the morning lay at anker until
morning 7 or 8 miles above the S. W Pass of the Mississippi
Saturday morning 11th histed sail about 8 oclk am took in the
Pilot a few miles above the bar. got to sea and discharged the Pilot
lay to anker for [four] or five miles S. W of the bar for want of
wind until
Sunday Morning 12th histed sail under a light wind
Tuesday morning about 9 or 10 oclk in sight of Galveston Island
said to be 45 miles long on which stands only 3 solitary Live oak at
some distance apart I suppose Judging from the distance we was
from them that they must stand one or two miles apart came too oft
the month of the Brazoses in the evening there not being water to
carry us over the bar lay at ancker untill Wednesday Morning 15th I
with a nomber passengers went on shore in the Boat to Mr. Micheles
who lives emediately at the mouth of the Brazoes L 28° 57'
Longetuted Mr Mitchel has a small salt works in opperation from which
he makes from 8 to 10 bushel pr day worth at the works $1.00
60 Gal. water make 1 bushel all along the sea coast is prairia and
salt marches for two or thr[ee] miles back when the appearance of
fine timber, the soil on the Prarie is sand except in the salt
Marches, which is clay, the land appears to be level as far as can be
seen back (Michel makes use of drift wood entirely for to make salt
of which there is a great abundance but up along the coast and more
particularly near the mouth of the Brazos nothing can be raised near
the sea cost that groes high in concequence of the heavy winds off sea
good Brick can be made anywhere on the sea board. Mr. Michals
chemney is built with very good Brick made close to his hous—the
cattle appears to be in fine order and the place healthy
Wednesday 15th the vessel got over the bar after much dificulty
she struck verry hard on it and the wind beat her back into a bason
formed by the bar and a bar which puts out from West side of the
brases emideately at the mouth but with two or three hours hard
work she was got into the Brasos where we lay until thirsday
morning saild and warped up the Brasos, This day about 15 or 16 miles
Friday morning 16th. myself and 4 others left the vessel in the
boat and arrived at Brasoria at 2 oclock P. M. I went in compy
with Sayer. to Josiah H Bells 12 miles north on the San Felepe road
that evening next morning Saturday 17th returned to Brazoria and
found the vessel had arrivd returnd to Mr. Bells, 18 Sunday
returned to Brazoria for James Austin to [ok] him to squir Bells then
left, borrowed a mule from squire Bell, and continued on at 4 oclock
P M. in company with a Mr Anderson to se Col Austin who we heard
was in the neighbourhood of Harrisburg. cross the brasos that
evening 12 miles from Bells in a N E. direction at what is call'd Boliver
where a Town had been Laid out and abandoned. Mr Warren Hall
was at this place where we remaind for the night was very politely
treated by Mr Hall continued our course in the morning 6 miles
through the Brasos Bottom which very heavy timbered and great
quantities of cain growing on it to Mr Hodges where we took
Breakfast it rained considerable this morning here we met with Wm Harris
Esqr who informed us col Austin was on Galveston Bay or
Dickersons Bayou as he had left him the day before on Clear Creek about
25 Miles distant, and agreed to get a hand or pilot us himself if we
would wait untill Tuesday'morning which we did remain at Mr
Harris and about 1/2 mile from where we breafasted where we was
verry friendly treated Tuesday Morning Started in compy with a
Mr Boatright crossed the head water of Chocolate Bayou Halls creek
dickersons Bayou and Cleare Creek recrossed Clear Creek and
camped on Dickesons Bayou wednessday morning 21st continued a
East course and struck—Galveston Bay at davises Point at bout 9
oclock A M where we found Col. Austin just ready to start with the
Surveyors who we [re] meandering the bay coast and Dickesons
Bayou Mr Anderson Started from this place for St. Felepe by the
way of Harrisbourg. I remained with Col Austin and the Surveyors
untill Sunday morning 1st May when Col. A. and myself left the
surveyors for Harrison on the brasos got to Mr. Hall that night
who lives just at the Timber of the Brasos Bottom at the edge of the
Prararie Monday May 2d left Col A at Squire Harris he remained
here to get some provisions for the surveyors and was to met them
at the mouth of Pleasent creek on Chocolate Bayou and agreed to
meet me in San Felipe on Monday 9th May. I returned to Mr.
Bells to see James Austin and found him geting some better but
still in a verry delecate and doutfull state of health Mr. Bell taking
particular and motherly care of him and if he can be restored
attention and good nursing he must recover under his care, remained
here two days and a half—and then left in comy. with Squire Bell
on fridy the 7 for San Philipe de Austin, arrived at san Felepe
Satarday the 8th after dark. San Philepe is verry pleasently
situated on the W. side of the Brasoses 85 miles from the mouth on
a high praria—the prararia comes to the river at this place and the
Bank on the side the Town is situated is much higher than any
I have saw on the river it [is) said it is 61 or 60 feet high there is
perhaps------famalies residing in it among which there is 3 Taverns
7 or 8 Trading establishments grog shops and Stores one Black
smith shop one printing office.
The country from the mouth of the Brasos for five or six Miles
is all a prararia near the sea shore sandy then low and marchey.
gradually rises a little untill the timber commences is generaly a
clay land, and looks poor much appearences of Craw fish, although
the land looks unproductive, there is emence coats of fine Grass
growing on it and affords emence pasturage for Stock of all kind,
from where the Timber commences on the Brasos the Bottom of
the Brassos are heavely timbered as far up as I have yet been say
from one to six and eight miles on each side of the river and in
some places wider the timber consists of live oak Large quantities
of it Black- oak Bed oak post oak white oak pecan Ash mulberry
Ellam cottonwood and sundry other not recollected the undergroth
is wild peach sasafras