Samuel M. Williams to Stephen F Austin, 04-22-1835


Summary: Cotton speculation. Application for bank charter. Thinks no fees will be claimed by state on lands in Austin's first colony. Improvements at mouth of Brazos


Monclova 22d April 1835

My Dear friend

The mail of yesterday presented me your welcome letter of 4th inst, and in union with my Companions am pleased with the indirect prospect which it holds out of your being able to leave Mexico in all this month. I hope the measures adopted by the Govt of the State, will accelerate that matter if not done.

On the subject of the Contract for 12,000 arrobas of Cotton which you state is offered to you, and about which you ask my opinion— I can say it is fair, although the price of Cotton in Europe and the U. S. during the past season, up to the last accounts which I have, would not authorise an expectation of realising much from 5$ the arroba, if maintained. McK and W [McKinney and Williams] had Cotton sold at 16 1/2C in Orleans. Still I cannot believe the present prices can hold on, yet at the same time I am of opinion that the market of next season will open not lower than 13c.— If you feel disposed to make a Contract, and want assistance in it you may include McKinney and Williams—giving us information so that we may take advantage of the season, by purchasing small crops from needy planters

The new Schr Brazoria got on shore at the mouth of the Brazos in Jany last and was abandoned McK bot her for the purpose of having her naturalised— We have also bot a steam boat for the navigation of the Brazos. I have a letter from McK dated 23d March, he was on the eve of departure for Orleans on board the Schoner Sanfelipe, he informed me that the Steam boat had arrived at N. 0 from the Upper Country. I presume he will return in her. You will hardly recognise the mouth of the River when you return. We are making considerable improvements there, I intend building a dwelling and moveing my family there. McK has been there with his wife for a year. It is extremely inconvenient for me to be at Sanfelipfe, and our business in another quarter. One of us is continually on the wing—

As we have no correspondents yet at Vera Cruz nor in Mexico, that know any thing of our standing—I must leave to your management, should you think proper to include McK and W in the Contract for cotton, the regulation of security making use of this letter as authority to obligate McKinney and Williams as parties to the Contract. The delivery the present year, will not probably yield over 10 to 15 per cent but the prospect for the second year may be rated at from 20 to 25 percent After deducting freight etc.

I have presented to Congress a plan for a Bank and asked for a charter for 30 years. I think it will succeed— Capital 1,000,000$ divided into 10,000 Shares at 100$ each If it be obtained, it will facilitate much the Commercial and agricultural business of Texas.

There is nothing in my opinion to apprehend about a claim for fees in your old Colony. The present members are not of opinion that the State has any claim.

I hope every thing may go on right and smooth at the fountain head, yet, I do not like appearances, here I believe the federal system has every thing to expect, nothing to fear.

Samuel M. Williams [Rubric]

[Addressed:] Stephen F Austin Esqr Mexico