Stephen F Austin to Provisional Governor, 12-02-1835
Summary: Stating Mexican designs on Texas and recommending a new convention to decide unambiguously on adhesion to liberal party or upon independence
San Felipe de Austin,
I have the honor to lay before the provisional Govt an, important official
correspondence dated
These documents inform Genl. Cos of the measures which the govt of Mexico have adopted against Texas—
The Govt of Mexico places the Texas war on the footing of a national war against foreigners and adventurers whose object is to dismember the Mexican territory, and rob etc.
An army of 10,000 men is ordered to be organized immediately, to be
commanded by Genl. Santana in person— Appropriations of money
necessary to raise, arm and equip this army are made, the regiments and other
corps to compose it are designated, amongst them is one regiment from
Campeche which is 1000 men strong— Arms are ordered to be made and
repaired and ammunition provided in every town and place in the nation
where there are any means of doing it— bodies of militia are ordered to be
raised, volunteers are called for. The posts at Tampico and Matamoros
are ordered to be fortified, $200,000 are placed at the sole disposition of
Gent Santana to be used as he thinks proper, which will probably be
appropriated to purchase and fit out armed vessells. In short preparations
are ordered which if carried into effect will put an army of 10,000 men in
the field and a number of armed vessells on our coasts by the month of
This approaching storm is of a serious nature— Should the Govt succeed
in giving to this war a national character as they are attempting, Texas will
have to contend against the whole nation united against her— That such a
character will be given to it is probable— in fact it is almost certain, for
the reason that the declaration made by the Genl Consultation tends fully
as much to independence as to adhesion to the constitution of
Under this view of the subject, it is evident that the most prompt and efficient measures must be adopted to prepare for the approaching storm either by the most close and perfect and unequivocal union and cooperation with the remnants of the federal party which was the true position and in my opinion the one that should have been taken without ambiguity by the conn. or by a direct declaration of independence—
Can either of these two positions be taken without a resort to the people
by the election of a convention where the representation will be equal. At
the former elections the people of Texas did not and could not fully
understand their true situation, for it was not certainly known then what changes
would take place in Mexico, and What kind of a Govt would be established
or what course would be pursued towards Texas— It was only known to
a certainty that the central party were in power that all their measures
tended to the distruction of the federal sistem, and that preparations were
making to invade Texas— At this time the people know that the Govt has
been changed by the basis established in the decree of
These are questions of the most vital importance— I respectfully submit them to the consideration of the provisional Govt. in the full confidence that all the attention will be given to them which they merit, and that no time will be lost in coming to some resolution of a decisive character.
[Stephen F. Austin.]